Arthritis is a term that encompasses over 100 different types of joint conditions, all of which involve inflammation of the joints. Affecting millions of people globally, arthritis is most commonly seen in older adults, though it can impact individuals of all ages—including children. This chronic condition can dramatically reduce one’s quality of life by causing pain, limiting movement and restricting independence. The two most common forms of arthritis are osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), each with its own unique causes and symptoms.

Osteoarthritis (OA): The Wear-and-Tear Condition

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that typically develops as a result of aging or joint injury. It happens when the cartilage—the protective tissue that cushions the ends of bon

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