Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern have unveiled a definitive merger agreement to create America’s first transcontinental railroad.

The two freight rail giants will combine coast‑to‑coast operations into a unified 50,000‑mile network spanning 43 states. The new system will connect approximately 100 ports, access 10 international interchanges, and serve nearly every corner of North America.

Combined, the railroads bring over 360 years of operating history, with NS’s origins dating to 1827, making it 35 years older than Union Pacific.

Union Pacific CEO Jim Vena will lead the consolidated railroad.

“Railroads have been an integral part of building America since the Industrial Revolution, and this transaction is the next step in advancing the industry,” Vena said.

“Imagine seamlessly haul

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