Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has announced plans for Israel to take full control of the Gaza Strip. This marks a significant policy shift nearly two decades after Israel withdrew from the region. In an interview, Netanyahu stated that the objective is to eliminate Hamas and eventually transfer governance to Arab authorities. "We want to liberate ourselves and liberate the people of Gaza from the awful terror of Hamas," he said. He emphasized that Israel does not intend to occupy Gaza long-term but aims to establish a lasting security presence and dismantle Hamas.
Netanyahu's comments come amid stalled ceasefire negotiations with Hamas. The U.S. special envoy to the Middle East had previously expressed optimism about the talks, but progress has since halted. Israel's security cabinet is scheduled to meet to discuss the ongoing war and the worsening humanitarian situation in Gaza. The United Nations and other international organizations have raised alarms about famine and deteriorating access to essential supplies in the region.
Earlier this week, a food distribution center run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation was visited, where thousands received food despite logistical challenges. Chapin Fay, a spokesperson for the foundation, described the situation as desperate, stating, "These are desperate people who are fighting for food, fighting for their lives, and are living in a war zone."
As the Israeli military offensive continues, the situation in Gaza remains dire. Reports indicate that over 61,000 Palestinians have been killed since the conflict escalated, with many more displaced and suffering from severe hunger. Local hospitals reported at least 42 Palestinians killed in airstrikes and shootings across southern Gaza on Thursday.
Netanyahu's plans for Gaza come as families of hostages taken by Hamas during the October 7 attacks express fears that an escalation in military operations could jeopardize their loved ones' safety. Approximately 50 hostages remain in Gaza, with around 20 believed to be alive. Yehuda Cohen, whose son is among the hostages, criticized Netanyahu, saying, "Netanyahu is working only for himself," and urged the international community to intervene.
The humanitarian crisis in Gaza has drawn criticism from various organizations. Human Rights Watch has called for a suspension of arms transfers to Israel following deadly airstrikes on schools-turned-shelters. Doctors Without Borders has also condemned the aid distribution system, claiming it has resulted in chaos and violence at distribution sites.
The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation has denied allegations of misconduct, asserting that the accusations are false and part of a disinformation campaign. The U.S. and Israel established the foundation as an alternative to the U.N.-run aid delivery system, which they accused Hamas of exploiting. The U.N. has countered that there is no evidence of mass diversion of aid by Hamas.
As the situation evolves, the Israeli government faces increasing pressure both domestically and internationally regarding its military strategy and humanitarian response in Gaza.