The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced this week new efforts to increase enforcement against illegal vaping products in hopes of reducing teen e-cigarette use.

According to HHS, 1.6 million American middle and high school students used e-cigarettes in 2024. The agency says using e-cigarettes can increase the risk of hypertension and cancer and can cause breathing difficulties.

For those under age 25, it can also cause cognitive issues, according to Dr. Stephanie Haridopolos, acting chief of staff and senior adviser in the Office of the Surgeon General.

RELATED: Vaping linked to 19% higher risk of heart failure, study finds

"Any nicotine and heavy metals and chemicals that are introduced into the body can affect the full development of the frontal lobe," she said

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