The AIDS Committee of Toronto (ACT), one of Canada’s oldest HIV service organizations, plans to close its doors early next year due to ongoing fundraising difficulties. This decision has sparked a range of reactions, with some viewing it as a significant loss. However, the organization has faced criticism for its approach to a controversial issue within the gay community: chemsex.
Chemsex refers to the use of hard drugs, such as methamphetamine and GHB, during sexual activities, often in group settings. This practice has been linked to serious health risks, including addiction, psychosis, and even death. Reports indicate that in London, three deaths per month in 2023 were associated with chemsex. While studies suggest that between 3% and 29% of gay men may engage in chemsex, these figures are likely inflated due to the methods used to gather data.
Despite the dangers, some harm-reduction advocates and queer theorists have attempted to reframe chemsex in a more positive light. A 2019 op-ed in a local publication featured voices from queer drug users and service providers who criticized the stigma surrounding meth use. They argued that the fear of discussing chemsex has created an echo chamber that prevents open conversations about the experiences of those involved.
In recent years, a movement known as "critical chemsex studies" has emerged, promoting the idea that meth-fueled group sex can be a form of self-care for gay men. Proponents of this movement often label critics as agents of oppressive societal norms. ACT has been implicated in supporting this narrative, which some believe has contributed to the normalization of chemsex.
An individual who organized a workshop on meth-based chemsex in 2017 noted that the ACT facilitator emphasized the need to destigmatize the practice rather than discourage it. This experience was echoed by others who found ACT’s messaging to be more promotional than cautionary. ACT also operates a website titled "Hi My Name is Tina," which uses similar language to describe chemsex. While it attempts to address addiction, it also portrays chemsex in a way that some consider inappropriate.
The website claims that chemsex can lead to extraordinary experiences, describing it as "incredible" and "mind-blowing." It suggests that users can engage in chemsex responsibly by maintaining proper nutrition and hydration, even recommending that participants bring snacks like applesauce and protein shakes to their gatherings. This approach has raised concerns among those who believe it undermines the serious risks associated with chemsex.