Stockholm : The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis for their groundbreaking experiments that revealed quantum phenomena in macroscopic systems, bridging the gap between the microscopic quantum world and the larger scale of everyday objects.

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that the trio’s pioneering work in the 1980s laid the foundation for understanding how quantum mechanical behavior can manifest in visible, measurable systems.

Their experiments using superconducting circuits demonstrated key quantum effects such as tunnelling and energy quantization in systems large enough to be observed directly.

The laureates share a prize of 11 million Swedish crowns. The Nobel Committee noted that their discoveries have

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