Gold prices have skyrocketed to record highs, surpassing $4,000 an ounce as investors flee economic and geopolitical uncertainties. This surge is also backed by expectations of more interest rate cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve.

The precious metal, which thrives in low-interest-rate environments, has surged 52% this year. Factors such as geopolitical tensions, central bank gold purchases, and easing monetary policies have further fueled the price increase.

Investment in gold spans various options, from the spot and futures markets to exchange-traded products and physical purchases. With increased central bank reserves and persistent economic instability, gold's allure as a safe-haven asset remains profound.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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