Japan ’s likely next prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, is already encountering criticism from her ruling party’s long-standing coalition partner, a conflict that could delay—or, in extreme cases, threaten—her premiership.

Hardline conservative Takaichi, selected by the Liberal Democratic Party as its new head in a weekend vote, held a meeting on Tuesday with the leader of their moderate partner Komeito to discuss their concerns about some of her positions.

While Takaichi is widely expected to win approval in parliament to become Japan’s first female premier later this month, it is not guaranteed, as the ruling coalition does not have a majority.

If Komeito splits, Takaichi may seek to broker alliances with other parties, including the fiscally-expansionist Democratic Party for the People

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