**Title: Israel and Hamas Reach Initial Agreement on Hostage Release**
WASHINGTON — U.S. President Donald Trump announced Wednesday that Israel and Hamas have agreed to the "first phase" of a peace plan aimed at pausing hostilities and facilitating the release of hostages. Trump stated, "This means that ALL of the Hostages will be released very soon, and Israel will withdraw their Troops to an agreed upon line as the first steps toward a Strong, Durable, and Everlasting Peace. All Parties will be treated fairly!"
The announcement comes as negotiations continue in Egypt, where U.S. and Qatari officials are working to finalize the details of the agreement. Trump indicated he might travel to the Middle East soon, possibly by the end of the week, to further support the discussions. He remarked, "Negotiations are going along very well," and expressed optimism about reaching a deal.
The ongoing talks in Sharm el-Sheikh involve key figures, including Trump’s Middle East envoy, Steve Witkoff, and his son-in-law, Jared Kushner. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s adviser, Ron Dermer, is also participating. Hamas is reportedly seeking guarantees that Israel will not resume military operations in Gaza after the release of hostages.
Despite the optimism, significant issues remain unresolved. These include the disarmament of Hamas, the timeline for Israeli troop withdrawal, and the establishment of an international governing body for Gaza post-conflict. Representatives from various Palestinian factions, including the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, are also involved in the discussions, highlighting the aim to include all Palestinian groups in the negotiations.
A Palestinian official indicated that progress was made regarding the names of prisoners to be released and assurances that fighting would not resume after hostages are freed. The official noted that Hamas has committed to releasing all living hostages but will delay returning the remains of deceased hostages until conditions in Gaza improve. Mediators have set a deadline for reaching a deal by Friday.
Trump's peace plan calls for an immediate ceasefire and the release of 48 hostages held by militants since the conflict escalated following Hamas's attack on Israel on October 7, 2023. Approximately 20 of these hostages are believed to still be alive. The plan envisions a phased Israeli troop withdrawal contingent upon Hamas disarming, with an international security force overseeing the transition.
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi described the negotiations as "very encouraging." Netanyahu's office has expressed cautious optimism, framing the discussions as technical negotiations over a plan both sides have tentatively approved.
Hamas has reiterated its demands for a lasting ceasefire and a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza but has not committed to disarmament. Khalil al-Hayya, a top negotiator for Hamas, emphasized the need for solid guarantees that the conflict would not resume.
The conflict has resulted in significant casualties, with over 67,000 Palestinians reported killed and nearly 170,000 wounded, according to Gaza's Health Ministry. The ministry, which is part of the Hamas-run government, claims that around half of the casualties are women and children. The United Nations and independent experts regard these figures as the most reliable estimates of wartime casualties.
In Gaza, where destruction is widespread, many Palestinians are desperate for a resolution. Thousands displaced by the conflict have set up makeshift shelters along the beach, using blankets for cover. One displaced woman, Sara Rihan, expressed her hope for peace, stating, "I hope we return to our places and homes even if there are no homes. Our existence in our land is the biggest happiness for us."