German share price index DAX graph is pictured at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, October 23, 2025. REUTERS/staff

By Sukriti Gupta and Purvi Agarwal

(Reuters) -European shares closed at a record high on Friday, boosted by cooler than expected U.S. inflation data and hopes of an easing in U.S.-Chinese trade tensions, as investors assessed a slew of corporate earnings.

The continent-wide STOXX 600 index closed up 0.2%. Most major regional indexes ended higher, with London's FTSE 100 also closing at a record high.

The STOXX 600 was up over the week, driven by consumer-facing stocks. Energy stocks also helped after the U.S. imposed new sanctions on major Russian suppliers on Thursday over Moscow's war with Ukraine.

On Friday, U.S. consumer prices increased less than expected in September, keeping the Federal Reserve on track to cut interest rates.

"Rate expectations in the U.S. have a huge impact on financial markets in the rest of the world, and share prices in Europe are probably an effect of what we saw in the U.S.," said Christoph Schon, head of investment decision research, EMEA, at SimCorp.

Industrial companies provided the biggest boost, up 0.7%. Lifco gained 10% after posting third-quarter results above estimates, while Saab added 6.1% after the defence group raised its full-year organic sales growth forecast.

Heavyweights including Siemens Energy and Schneider also climbed.

Financial stocks aided gains. LSEG Group jumped about 5% after some brokerages raised their price targets on the stock. NatWest rose 4.9% after the lender reported a higher third-quarter profit and upgraded its performance target for the year.

Conversely, consumer-facing stocks fell, with the personal and household goods sector weighed down by a near 4% decline in Kering after an HSBC rating downgrade.

The White House's confirmation on Thursday that U.S. President Donald Trump will meet his Chinese counterpart next week also helped sentiment, amid an upcoming deadline for an additional 100% U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports.

"There's some hope on the trade front," said Joost van Leenders, senior investment strategist at Van Lanschot Kempen, noting that the U.S.-China meeting and improving earnings dynamics were supporting markets.

Better than expected UK retail sales for September and euro zone business activity data for October also cheered investors.

On the downside, Signify dropped 9.4% after the world's biggest lighting products maker reported a steeper than expected drop in third-quarter sales.

Hiab slumped 13.3% to the bottom of the STOXX 600 after the engineering group reported third-quarter results below forecasts.

However, Valeo jumped 10.8% to top the index after its quarterly results, while Sanofi rose 2.5% after its third-quarter profit beat expectations.

(Reporting by Sukriti Gupta and Purvi Agarwal in Bengaluru. Editing by Sherry Jacob-Phillips and Mark Potter)