The Colombian government this week authorized the sale of cannabis flower for medical use with a prescription.

The measure is a long-awaited step for producers, though still incomplete, as additional authorizations are needed before it can take effect.

Colombia legalized medical cannabis in 2016, challenging the stigma surrounding the plant, which had been associated with illegality and armed groups involved in drug trafficking.

Until now, the law only covered cannabis derivatives such as extracts and oils.

Recreational marijuana use remains legal only for personal consumption, and possession cannot exceed five grams.

By 2024, the government had granted more than 3,000 licenses for the cultivation and processing of medical cannabis, according to public data from the Ministry of Justice.

With authorization to sell cannabis flower, producers now aim to enter a broader market.

"This decree is significant for us because it opens a new door." said Andres Pajon, Manager of Cannabis Cultivation Company.

"We produce flowers of extraordinary quality that comply with all European pharmacopeia standards."

Colombia is among several countries in the region that allow medical cannabis use, along with Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, Panama, and Peru. Of those, only Uruguay permits recreational use.

AP Video by Marko Álvarez