Senators vote on the funding plan on the Senate floor on Sunday. Senate TV

The Senate cleared a major hurdle toward reopening the government Sunday night, when eight Democrats joined with Republicans on a key vote to advance a federal funding measure.

There are still a number of steps ahead to end the historic shutdown – with lots of uncertainty on timing. But party leaders believe lawmakers will, indeed, end the stalemate this week.

Here’s what still needs to happen on Capitol Hill to reopen the federal government.

Senate timing agreement and vote

Now, senators need to agree on how long to debate before voting on the final bill. This could move quickly, or be held up by senators who want to drag out the process.

For example, Sen. Rand Paul, a Kentucky Republican who voted agains

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