From fast-moving thunderstorms to long-lasting droughts, a new wave of remote-sensing technology is revolutionizing how scientists observe Earth’s changing climate.

High-tech satellites orbiting thousands of miles above our planet are now delivering some of the most detailed and timely weather data ever recorded. Forecasters said this is only the beginning.

What is remote sensing?

Remote sensing is the science behind it all. It is a way to study the Earth without physically touching it.

Think of it like taking pictures and measurements from far away, usually from satellites or aircraft. These sensors collect data about things like temperature, moisture, clouds and land changes.

By using satellites to measure environmental conditions without direct contact, meteorologists can track sto

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