Historical Events
Carlisle Castle Siege Fails
1315 Robert the Bruce 's siege of Carlisle Castle ends in failure in Cumbria, England, during the First War of Scottish Independence
Henry Tudor Returns
1485 Henry Tudor 's army sails to England (future Henry VII )
King George I
1714 Monarch Georg Ludwig becomes King George I of England
1717 Nicholas Rowe is appointed British Poet Laureate by George I
1732 Foundations are laid for the Bank of England
The Discovery of Oxygen
1774 English chemist Joseph Priestley discovers oxygen by isolating it in its gaseous state
Surrender at Yorktown
1781 British army under General Cornwallis occupies Yorktown, Virginia
Battle of the Nile
1798 Battle of the Nile: British Royal Navy under Admiral Horatio Nelson attacks and de