Israel has hunted its top enemies around the Middle East. What has it achieved?

Israel's surprise attack in Qatar on Tuesday targeting Hamas' top political leadership failed to kill any senior officials, according to Hamas.

But it was the latest in a long campaign of targeted attacks aimed at hunting down Israel's top enemies since the Hamas-led attack on Israel in 2023. In the past two years, Israel is known to have carried out a string of targeted strikes throughout the Middle East — in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, Iran, Yemen, and now Qatar — against top leaders of militant groups, and even Iranian officials themselves.

In Lebanon and Iran, those killings helped lead to an end of hostilities — for now. In Gaza and Yemen, they did little to bring an end to war.

Here are some of the most prominent figures Israel has killed in the region in the past two years.

Saleh Arou