U.S. inflation accelerated modestly in August, offering some leeway for the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates at its September meeting.

Consumer prices rose an annual 2.9% in August, the Labor Department said on Sept. 11 , up from a 2.7% annual increase in July. But a reading of "core inflation," which ignores more volatile categories of spending, stripping out food and energy items, was at 3.1% for the second month in a row.

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