Key points
Tailor experiences to each stage of puppyhood.
Use play, not pressure, to build trust and resilience.
Love, security, and patience shape future therapy dogs.
Takoda Source: Catherine Peoples, used with permission
If you’re raising a puppy you hope will mature into an affiliative, adaptable, and self-assured therapy dog, playful socialization should be a significant focus of your first months together. Socialization is an essential aspect of puppy training that lays the foundation for a confident, friendly, and well-adjusted dog. One of your key responsibilities as a guardian-handler is personalizing a socialization program according to your pup’s age and needs.
Understanding the Developmental Stages of Puppyhood
To effectively socialize your puppy, you must first unde