India’s dairy sector has emerged as a cornerstone of the country’s agricultural economy, nutritional security, and rural livelihoods. As the largest milk producer in the world, India contributes nearly a quarter of global milk supply, with dairy now being the nation’s largest agricultural product. The sector not only provides a steady source of income to over eight crore farmers but also plays a pivotal role in empowering women, promoting inclusive growth, and supporting rural prosperity.
Over the past decade, India has recorded remarkable growth in milk production, bovine productivity, and cooperative development, laying the foundation for the next phase of transformation under White Revolution 2.0.
India’s leadership in global milk production
India remains the largest milk producer in