Israel has launched a series of airstrikes on Hamas targets in the Gaza Strip, resulting in at least 33 fatalities. This military action follows reports that Hamas violated a ceasefire agreement, which had been in place for nine days. The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) stated that they targeted various sites, including weapon storage facilities and military infrastructure, using over 120 munitions and fighter jets. The IDF described the operation as a response to Hamas militants firing at Israeli soldiers in areas still under Israeli control.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held discussions with security officials and ordered a strong military response to any ceasefire violations. Despite the escalation, he did not indicate a return to full-scale war. The strikes occurred as Israel identified the remains of two hostages released by Hamas, which has begun talks for the next phase of ceasefire negotiations.

Local health authorities in Gaza reported that the airstrikes resulted in significant casualties, with the death toll rising from an earlier count of 21. Witnesses described hearing explosions and gunfire in various locations, including Rafah and Khan Younis. The IDF claimed that the underground tunnels used by Hamas for military operations were also targeted.

Hamas has denied involvement in the clashes reported in Rafah and accused Israel of violating the ceasefire. The ongoing conflict has raised concerns about humanitarian conditions in Gaza, with the Rafah border crossing remaining closed until further notice. The ceasefire agreement, brokered by the United States, aims to address issues such as the return of hostages and the delivery of humanitarian aid to the region. However, significant challenges remain, including the disarmament of Hamas and the future governance of Gaza.