MONTREAL — Medical students at four universities in Quebec have voted to initiate an unlimited general strike. This decision comes in response to a new provincial law that links part of doctors' pay to performance targets. The affected institutions include Université de Sherbrooke, Université de Montréal, Université de Laval, and McGill University.

The law, which was enacted just a week ago, has sparked significant backlash from medical federations in the province. These groups have criticized the legislation, which aims to curb pressure tactics used by doctors. Under the new law, physicians could face fines of up to $20,000 per day for participating in “concerted actions.” This includes actions such as refusing to teach students in groups of three or more or leaving the province.

In light of the controversy, the federation representing medical specialists has sought a provisional stay of the law from the Superior Court. A hearing on this request is scheduled for next week.

The situation has created turmoil within the government of Premier François Legault. In a notable development, Lionel Carmant resigned from his position as social services minister this week in protest against the new law. The unfolding events highlight the tensions between the provincial government and the medical community regarding healthcare policies and physician compensation.