Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common metabolic disorders globally and in India, it has reached epidemic proportions. The condition is characterized by insulin resistance (when body cells fail to respond effectively to insulin) and pancreatic dysfunction (when the pancreas cannot secrete enough insulin). Left untreated, T2DM can lead to serious complications. However, with timely screening and specific lifestyle changes, the onset of the disease can often be prevented, delayed, or even reversed at an early stage.

Dr Shashank Joshi, Endocrinologist, Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai, shares all you need to know:

Early Detection is Crucial

Regular screening is essential for people with risk factors such as a family history of diabetes, abdominal obesity, sedentary lifestyle, h

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