Birsa Munda Jayanti is observed every year on November 15 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda, one of India’s most revered tribal freedom fighters and social reformers. He played a crucial role in challenging British colonial rule and protecting the rights, culture, and land of tribal communities, particularly in present-day Jharkhand.

Early age:

Birsa Munda was born on November 15, 1875 in Ulihatu village (now in Jharkhand), Birsa Munda belonged to the Munda tribe. Despite his humble background and limited formal education, he grew up witnessing the exploitation of Adivasi communities by British officials, landlords, and Christian missionaries. This motivated him to organise the tribal people against injustice and promote social and religious reform.

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