Future data centers are driving up forecasts for energy demand. States want proof they'll get built

HARRISBURG, Pa. (AP) — Utilities are producing eye-popping forecasts about the amount of electricity they'll need to power massive new data centers that are feeding the fast-growing AI economy. But the forecasts are setting off alarm bells about whether they can be trusted. One question is whether utilities are counting speculative data center projects that may never get built. Some worry regular ratepayers could be stuck with paying for unnecessary power plants. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission wants to know how grid operators determine that a project is viable, while states are trying to find out what's in utilities' forecasts and weed out speculative projects.

Anthropic warns of

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