The Supreme Court on Tuesday heard oral arguments in a campaign finance case that could change the way fundraising works for the 2026 midterm elections.

The case was originally brought by Vice President JD Vance when he was an Ohio senator and centers around whether party committees can coordinate spending more openly with political campaigns. Right now there are limits on how much political parties can spend in coordination with candidates.

Vance filed the lawsuit in 2022, along with former Rep. Steve Chabot, R-Ohio, with the backing of the National Republican Senatorial Committee and the National Republican Congressional Committee. Currently, donors can give less to individual candidates than they can to party committees like the NRSC and NRCC.

Vance is challenging the spending limits

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