Nine-banded armadillos have established breeding populations in Indiana, according to a recent study. The species is expanding its presence across the state.

The armadillos were first spotted in southern Indiana in 2003, with 11 detections over the following decade. However, sightings have significantly increased, with 97 detections from 2013 to 2025. This marks a nearly 700 percent increase in annual detections.

The armadillos are believed to have migrated from southern Illinois into Indiana. While they generally do not pose a threat to humans, people are reminded to keep their distance if they encounter a wild armadillo.

In Indiana, it is prohibited to trap, kill, or own nine-banded armadillos as pets.

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