China's Ambassador to Canada, Wang Di, has recently engaged in a series of interviews promoting a more amicable relationship between the two nations. He emphasized the need for a "correct perception of each other," advocating for terms like "mutual respect," "win-win cooperation," and "positive energy." During an appearance on CTV’s Question Period, Wang suggested that resolving current trade disputes hinges on Canada lifting its tariffs.
Despite this seemingly friendly overture, Canadian officials, including Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand, who is visiting Beijing this week, are advised to approach these statements with caution. While the tone of Chinese officials has softened, experts warn that the underlying intentions and policies of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) remain unchanged. The CCP aims to selectively enhance economic ties while creating political divisions within Canada and among its allies.
Wang's remarks echo sentiments expressed by Premier Li Qiang during a meeting with Prime Minister Carney in September. Li reiterated the call for Canada to adopt a "correct perception of China" to strengthen the political foundation for bilateral relations. This phrase, however, carries significant implications. It reflects longstanding demands from the CCP, including the expectation that Canada refrain from questioning the legitimacy of its authoritarian governance and respect its so-called "core interests" in regions like Hong Kong, Tibet, Xinjiang, and Taiwan.
Additionally, the CCP seeks to curtail Canadian support for U.S. initiatives aimed at limiting China's influence in East Asia and to challenge the characterization of China as a "disruptive power" in the Indo-Pacific Strategy. Such language serves as a form of diplomatic gatekeeping rather than a genuine effort at reconciliation.
Ambassador Wang has previously expressed discontent over what he perceives as negative portrayals of China, particularly regarding its actions in Xinjiang, Tibet, and Taiwan. He has claimed that criticisms of China's political interference and human rights abuses undermine the foundations of friendship and "hurt the feelings of the Chinese people." This rhetoric is seen as an attempt to redefine the terms of engagement, suggesting that any criticism equates to betrayal and that cooperation requires silence on these issues.
Chinese diplomats often use coded language, advocating for "pragmatic cooperation" and "seeking common ground while maintaining differences." This approach is interpreted as a call for Canadians to overlook fundamental differences in values and national security concerns in favor of prioritizing business interests, potentially leading to increased economic dependency on China.
When Wang asserts that the two countries have "no fundamental conflicts of interest," he is urging Canada to disregard China's support for Russia's actions in Ukraine, its alliances with Iran and North Korea, and its adversarial stance toward other democracies.
Furthermore, when Chinese officials claim that both sides "need each other," it typically indicates that the CCP is seeking something specific, such as market access for its surplus production of electric vehicles, aluminum, and steel. This rhetoric is not unique to Canada; similar messages are being communicated to Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and various European nations. By framing the Chinese government as a responsible player in the international order and attributing problems to the United States, Chinese officials aim to reshape perceptions and strengthen their economic position globally.