The COP30

The COP30

But beneath enormous tents erected over a former airport at the edge of the rainforest, nations also adopted some decisions on how to battle

Here are the main negotiated outcomes, and the voluntary commitments, made during the summit attended by nearly 200 nations:

- Fossil fuels -

The thorniest issues were bundled into a "mutirao" pact -- the summit's slogan, drawn from the Tupi-Guarani word for "collective effort."

The agreement in

It also noted a commitment made by all nations at COP28 in Dubai to "transition away from fossil fuels" -- but this exact phrase, which has become politically sensitive, was not in

Despite pressure from more than 80 nations from Europe to Latin American to the Pacific, the conference did not adopt a "roadmap" to phase out fossil

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