Every year on December 10, the world observes International Human Rights Day. This day serves as a powerful reminder that every individual has the right to live freely, express themselves, think independently, and be treated with respect, without discrimination.

Few people know that Human Rights Day did not emerge from a celebration, but from one of the darkest chapters in history: the Second World War.

The mass killings, atrocities against Jews, and widespread suffering during the war shook humanity to its core. It was from this profound tragedy that the idea of universal human rights was born.

During the Second World War (1939-1945), millions of innocent people lost their lives. Under Nazi rule, Jews, women, and children endured unimaginable cruelty, including gas chambers, torture ca

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